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Dermatooncology

Author: Karel Pizinger

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 This document is dedicated to the students of our medical faculty to provide basic orientation in Dermatooncology.   

                                                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

                                                                

Basic andrological examination

Author: Jan Říčař

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 This document is dedicated to the students of our medical faculty to provide basic orientation in Basic andrological examination.

                                                                                                                                                         

                                                                                

P s o r i a s i s

Author: Petra Cetkovská

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Tento dokument je věnován studentům naší lékařské fakulty k zajištění základní orientace v lupénce.
                                                                                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

Melanocytic nevi and melanoma

Author: Karel Pizinger

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This document is dedicated to the students of our medical faculty to provide basic orientation in Melanocytic nevi and melanoma.   

                                                                                                                                                                                           

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Author: Tomáš Fikrle

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 This document is dedicated to the students of our medical faculty to provide basic orientation in Sexually Transmitted Diseases.

                                                                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                                                    

Sexually Transmitted Diseases - Text

Author: Jan Říčař

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The student will get acquainted with the most common sexually transmitted infections. Syphilis, gonorrhea and chlamydial infections of the genital are described in particular with their diagnosis, clinical findings, therapy and administrative obligations related to their follow-up. The content corresponds to the exam requirements.

Bacterial Infections

Author: Karel Pizinger

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This document is dedicated to the students of our medical faculty to provide basic orientation in Bacterial Infections. 

                                                                                                                                                                            

 

Viral Infections

Author: Karel Pizinger

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 This document is dedicated to the students of our medical faculty to provide basic orientation in Viral Infections.
                                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                     

Embryology I - progenesis, early embryonic development and embryo implantation

Author: Jan Nevoral, prof. MUDr. Králíčková Milena, Ph.D.

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 The lecture brings the outlines of gametogenesis (progenesis), the process of fertilization and pre-implantation early embryonic development. Notes to embryo implantation and the embryo-endometrium crosstalk are included.

                                                           

Common skin disorders of the genital

Author: Jan Říčař

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This document is dedicated to the students of our medical faculty to provide basic orientation in sexually transmitted diseases so that they would be able to diagnose the most common skin disorders of the genital and start the correct diagnostic and treatment approach.

                                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                               

 

 

INTRODUCTION TO BIOSTATISTICS

Author: Vladimír Rogalewicz

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In modern medicine, evaluation of experiments based on evidence (evidence-based medicine) is strictly required. If statistical methods are correctly applied and their results correctly interpreted, then the utilization of modern methods of mathematical statistics significantly reduces the danger of an incorrect interpretation of the experiment.

Cell biology

Author: Jan Nevoral, Lukáš Gold

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New insights in cell biology. Layouts summarize new insights, such as epigenetic changes, mitochondrial biogenesis and post-translational protein modifications responsible for cell cycle regulation. There are several medical issues where basic cellular procedures failure.    

                

Epidemiology and genetics of familial cancer

Author: Kari Hemminki

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Prof. Hemminki is a leading specialist of the field of epidemiology and genetics of many types of cancer. It comes from Finland and began studying medicine at the University of Helsinki. In his lecture he summarized the current state of knowledge and future directions of research in tumor biology.         

Mitochondria in the reproduction: mitochondrial Eve and Steve

Author: Jan Nevoral, Peter Sutovsky, Won-Hee Song

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The lecture is focused on the destiny of sperm mitochondria after oocyte fertilization and the mechanism of mitophagy of sperm mitochondria. Sperm mitophagy-derived diseases are mentioned and the genesis during early embryonic development is explained.   

                                                                                                                                

Physiology of physical activity

Author: Václav Zeman

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Lecture from Sports medicine for medical students 4th year. The basic concepts were presented. Maximal oxygen uptake, stress (lactate) threshold and lactate curve were elucidated. ST fibers, FTa and FTb fibers were presented.

                              

Doping and doping control

Author: Václav Zeman

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Doping is a great problem of contemporary sport. The article describes doping substances and methods. Harmful effects of doping are also listed. This article is suitable for 4th year students of general medicine.

                                 

Exercise testing

Author: Václav Zeman

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The lecture for students of generally medicine 4th year – The field: sports medicine. Principles of performance (exercise, stress) testing are introduced. Oxygen consumption (incl. VO2 max) and lactate curve are elucidated. Indication and contraindication of exercise tests are introduced. Both ECG and symptomatic indicators of coronary heart disease are discussed.

Ovarian carcinoma

Author: Alain G. Zeimet

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Decades of research and bilions of dollars in funding have revealed much about the molecular events that lead to center. But overall, today's cancer cure rates are not much better than they were 30 years ago. Decades of research and bilions of dollars in funding have revealed much about the molecular events that lead to center.

5. BPH, prostatitis, benign diseases of genitals

Author: Milan Hora

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Non -malignant enlargement of prostate. Etiology unknown, a lot of theories may be related to an imbalance between estrogenic and androgenic activity. Histopathology. BPH – histhological diagnosis, patient comes because of voiding problems – LUTS (lower urinary tract symptoms).

                                 

6. Andrology, genitourinary trauma, urological emergency

Author: Milan Hora

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mainly mycotic - diabetics –combination with diabetic phimosis –healthy men –intercourse with woman with mycotic vaginitis –Treatment, local antimycotics (Clotrimazolum), in phimosis -circumcision

                                                                                                                                          

Isolated heart

Author: Milan Štengl, Jitka Švíglerová, Tomáš Ťupa, Ivana Hajdúková

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The spontaneous production of impulses in the heart is demonstrated with help of the Langendorff apparatus. In isolated, retrogradely perfused heart the spontaneous rhythmical activity is maintained.The spontaneous production of impulses in the heart is demonstrated with help of the Langendorff apparatus. In isolated

4. Dysfunction of lower urinary tract

Author: Milan Hora

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Bladder and urethra –a functional unit for storage and periodic expulsion of urine (micturition), storage and micturition are coordinated by different parts of CNS –functional disorders at every level cause neuropathic bladder, neuropathic bladder is a term apllied to voiding problems due to neurologic dysfunction of urinary bladder

3. Urooncology, retroperitoneum

Author: Milan Hora

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incidence C60 in CZ 2004 1,1/ 100 000 men/y, rarein circumcisedatbirth(Jewsandotherreligiousgroups), Precancerosis, Carcinomain situ                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

2. UTI, urolithiasis

Author: Milan Hora

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2nd most frequentinfectionatall(1st –RTI), mostlyascending, normalurinarytractissterileupto distalurethra
predisposingfactors, pathogenes–Gram negative bacteria–in 90 %,...

                                                                                                                                                      

1. General Urology, Congenital Anomalies

Author: Milan Hora

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used to be a branch of General Surgery, but several last decades a separate specialization, extensive diagnostics and conservative treatment, broad range of operative methods, broad range of operative methods                                                      

Urology for students of stomatology

Author: Milan Hora

Questions
1. Urinary tract infections, urolithiasis
2. Lower urinary tract dysfunctions (BPH - benign prostatic hyperplasia, neuropathic urinary bladder, urinary incontinence)
3. Urooncology – tumors of kidney, urinary bladder, prostate and testicle
4. Benign diseases of male genitalia, the most important urogenital anomalies, andrology
5. Operative approaches in urology, urological emergency

Urology for medical students

Author: Milan Hora, a kol.

UROLOGICAL SYMPTOMS
Frequency - normal adult voids five or six times per day, with a volume approximately 300ml with each void, often voiding = polakisuria (lat.)
Nocturia - frequent passage of urine during the night (nocturnal frequency)
Urgency - an overwhelming desire to pass urine immediately
Urge incontinence - wetting when voiding cannot be instituted quickly enough
Dysuria - pain on voiding, that is usually caused by inflammation

Effect of Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Rat Heart

Author: Milan Štengl, Tomáš Ťupa, Jitka Švíglerová, Ivana Hajdúková

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Teaching video shows the negative chronotropic effect of vagus nerve in rat heart.

                                                                                                                  

Histology and Embryology Exam Questions. Recommended for review before the final examination

Author: Milena Králíčková, Zbyněk Tonar, Jitka Kočová, Věra Křížková, Alena Němečková, Miroslava Čedíková, Lukáš Nedorost, Lada Eberlová, Pavel Pitule

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This textbook is recommended for revision the students' knowledge before taking the final examination in Histology and Embryology. There are 835 exam questions for both General and Dental Medicine students covering cytology, general histology, special histology, and embryology. There is a key to the answers and a list of recommended textbooks attached.

Forensic Aspects of Alcohol

Author: Miroslav Dvořák

Alcohol is one of the oldest and most widely used psychoactive drug in the world and most common single substance encountered in toxicologic analyses. Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) is the main psychoactive ingredient in alcoholic beverages. The clinical features of acute ethanol intoxication are dependent on the blood concentration (BAC). Acute alcohol poisoning is life-threatening condition that requires emergency medical attention.
For ethical reasons the presentation on Mefanet does not contain photographs.
 

Determination of Plasma Volume

Author: Jitka Švíglerová, Jitka Kuncová, Tomáš Ťupa, Jaromír Holas, Ivana Hajdúková

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Teaching video demonstrates determination of plasma volume by means of Evans blue dye and the effect of intravenous injection of hypertonic glucose solution on plasma volume in rat.                                                         

Forensic exam questions

Author: Miroslav Dvořák

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Academic Year Summer 2010/2011

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

Legal Medicine – Forensic Pathology

Author: Miroslav Dvořák

The major topics in Legal/Forensic Medicine are Thanatology and Forensic Pathology, Clinical Forensic Medicine, Medical Law and related Jurisprudence. Forensic pathology applies the principles of pathology to the study of sudden, unexpected, violent, and suspicious death in order to determine the cause, mechanism and manner of death.

For ethical reasons the presentation on Mefanet does not contain photographs.
 

Thyroid gland disorders

Author: Michal Krčma, Zdeněk Rušavý

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 Thyroid gland disorders - study material in English in a range of lectures in internal medicine for the general direction

Electrical Activity of the Brain

Author: Jitka Švíglerová, Petr Králíček

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The teaching material consists of two thematic groups: Evoked cortical potentials and Electroencephalography (EEG). The part dedicated to EEG clarifies origin of EEG signal, registration methods, EEG rhythms and EEG use.

                                                                                                                                                                 

Cardiac Cycle

Author: Lukáš Nalos, Jitka Švíglerová

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This teaching material consists of a text part (see below) and an animation. The text part contains the detailed description of the individual phases of the cardiac cycle. The animation shows the mechanical events in the heart during the cardiac cycle including the arterial pulse, electrocardiogram, heart sounds, venous pulse, pressure and volume changes in the right atrium and in the left ventricle.

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DVORAK Milan, NAVRATIL Martin, MIKA Petr. A uniform platform for electronic publishing and sharing the educational content in the network of medical faculties MEFANET [online]. [cited 13. 05. 2025]. Available from WWWW: https://mefanet.lfp.cuni.cz. ISSN 1801-6103. Version 2.0.3 [2020].

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